Design, synthesis, and structure-activity relationships of 3-ethynyl-1H-indazoles as inhibitors of the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase signaling pathway

J Med Chem. 2010 Dec 9;53(23):8368-75. doi: 10.1021/jm100825h. Epub 2010 Nov 9.

Abstract

A new series of 3-ethynyl-1H-indazoles has been synthesized and evaluated in both biochemical and cell-based assays as potential kinase inhibitors. Interestingly, a selected group of compounds identified from this series exhibited low micromolar inhibition against critical components of the PI3K pathway, targeting PI3K, PDK1, and mTOR kinases. A combination of computational modeling and structure-activity relationship studies reveals a possible novel mode for PI3K inhibition, resulting in a PI3Kα isoform-specific compound. Hence, by targeting the most oncogenic mutant isoform of PI3K, the compound displays antiproliferative activity both in monolayer human cancer cell cultures and in three-dimensional tumor models. Because of its favorable physicochemical, in vitro ADME and drug-like properties, we propose that this novel ATP mimetic scaffold could prove useful in deriving novel selecting and multikinase inhibitors for clinical use.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Drug Design
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / chemical synthesis
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / chemistry*
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / pharmacology*
  • Humans
  • Indazoles / chemical synthesis
  • Indazoles / chemistry*
  • Indazoles / pharmacology*
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Mass Spectrometry
  • Molecular Docking Simulation
  • Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases / metabolism*
  • Signal Transduction / drug effects*
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • Enzyme Inhibitors
  • Indazoles
  • Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases